British Literature Paper Free Essays

Michael Sharp British Literature I 09/26/07 Angelina Jolie has a spot in Hell According to Dante, Hell is separated into nine circles. Each circle would speak to a discipline as per their transgression and would be increasingly insidious as you gravitate toward towards the last circle. If Dante somehow happened to go in Hell once more, he would in all likelihood experience Angelina Jolie. We will compose a custom article test on English Literature Paper or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now In spite of the fact that she is viewed as a big name with a compassionate heart, the wrongdoings that she have submitted would not be adequate in God’s eyes. In spite of her helpful heart, she is probably going to push off. Regardless of Angelina Jolie’s compassionate heart, she is a non-Christian. Non-Christians are naturally sentenced to damnation. It is expressed in the good book, â€Å"†For God so adored the world that he gave his unparalleled Son, that whoever puts stock in him will not die yet have unceasing life† (John 3:16). The good book carefully expresses that in the event that you don't put stock in Jesus Christ, you won't go to paradise. It is through God’s beauty that we are qualified for enter paradise. At the point when Dante went through the principal hover of heck, he noticed that it housed all the agnostics. Incredible authors and artists were censured in the principal circle since they had passed on not knowing Christ. You don’t ask,† my great Teacher said to me, â€Å"who are these spirits you view? Before you go on in your excursion, you should realize they didn't sin. In the event that they had awful merits, these were insufficient sanctification they didn't have, the one door to the confidence which you believe† (3 5). Despite the fact that those individuals didn't submit a genuine sin, they didn't have confidence in Christ. In this manner they were sentenced to the main hover of hellfire. This is one of only a handful not many circles in Hell, where ought to would be denounced. Desire is one of the numerous wrongdoings individuals battle with and it frequently prompts submitting infidelity. Angelina Jolie is one of the numerous who had submitted infidelity. She lured Brad Pitt away from his significant other Jennifer Aniston and later weds him. In the book of scriptures it cites, â€Å"Whosoever will take care of his better half, putting something aside for the reason for sex, causeth her to submit infidelity. Furthermore, whosoever wed her that is separated, committeth adultery† (Matthew 5:32). The holy book likewise states obviously that this transgression isn't viewed delicately. Truth be told in Ephesians 5:5 peruses, â€Å"For of this you can be certain: No shameless, tainted or ravenous individual such a man is a worshiper of another god has any legacy in the realm of Christ and of God. Marriage is profoundly respected in the Christian confidence; it is a holy pledge that is set up between the man and his significant other. Submitting infidelity would be an infringement of that consecrated contract that was set up among a couple. In Dante Inferno, Dante de picts how he and Virgil go into the subsequent circle. It was outlined as a dim territory where the downpour would persistently fall and the breeze would blow continually. The censured would vulnerably twirl in the breeze and be moved through the tempest. One of the characters that Dante called attention to was Semiramis. She was purportedly an Assyrian sovereign who made interbreeding a legitimate practice. Angelina Jolie didn't just submit infidelity however she likewise had a forbidden relationship with her sibling. As per the book of scriptures it states, â€Å"Do not have sexual relations with your sister, either your father’s girl or your mother’s little girl, regardless of whether she was conceived in a similar home or elsewhere† (Leviticus 18:9). The book of scriptures carefully restricts any relatives to have a sexual relationship with each other. As indicated by the laws from the Old Testament they would execute the individuals who were liable from submitting this transgression. In the New Testament, the nearby church would be given the position to pariah the liable for the offense. In the Second Zone of the Seventh Circle’s Third Ring, Dante experiences Bruetto Latini. This is the place the Sodomites must walk constantly under the downpour of fire. Bruetto Latini was noted for giving Dante graciousness and guidance, yet he denounces him for being a gay. During this timeframe, homosexuality was obvious however not worthy to the general public. Anyway in today’s society homosexuality is satisfactory. Angelina Jolie openly conceded that she had affections for lady and would consider dating some of either sexual orientation. Her extravagance in a similar sex would acquire her a spot in the third ring. In spite of the fact that Angelina Jolie has submitted more than one genuine sin, she would be censured into the second hover of Hell. Desire has overwhelmingly influenced her life and to God’s eyes it looked downward on with disrespect. She has damaged the hallowed responsibility among a couple by laying down with another wife’s spouse. She has been separated and got pregnant before marriage. These elements are all that could possibly be needed reasons with regards to why she ought to be sentenced to Hell. Catalog Alighieri, Dante. Dante Inferno. New York: Esolen, 2003. Angelina Jolie. Ed. Mai Dinh, Janet Murphy. 25 September 2007. http://www. individuals. om/individuals/angelina_jolie/memoir/0,,20004347_0,00. html Adultery. www. biblegateway. com. Ed. Scratch Hengeveld. 25 September 2007. http://www. biblegateway. com/quicksearch/? quicksearch=adulteryx=0y=0 John 3:16. www. biblegateway. com. Ed. Scratch Hengeveld. 25 September 2007. http://www. biblegateway. com/entry/? search=john%203:16version=31 Incest. www. biblegateway. com. Ed. Scratch Hengeveld. 25 September 2007. http://www. biblegateway. com/quicksearch/? quicksearch=incestx=0y=0 gay. www. biblegateway. com. Ed. Scratch Hengeveld. 25 September 2007. http://www. biblegateway. com/quicksearch/? quicksearch=homosexualx=0y=0 The most effective method to refer to British Literature Paper, Essays

Database Management System Abstract

Database Management System Abstract Database the executives framework is a framework is a PC programming program that is planned as the methods for dealing with all databases that are at present introduced on a framework hard drive or system. Various sorts of database the board frameworks exist, with some of them intended for the oversight and appropriate control of databases that are arranged for explicit purposes. Here are a few instances of the different manifestations of DBMS innovation that are at present being used, and a portion of the essential components that are a piece of DBMS programming applications. Presentation A Database Management System (DBMS) is a lot of PC programs that controls the creation, support, and the utilization of a database. It permits associations to put control of database advancement in the hands of database directors (DBAs) and different experts. A DBMS is a framework programming bundle that helps the utilization of coordinated assortment of information records and documents known as databases. It permits diverse client application projects to handily get to a similar database. DBMSs may utilize any of an assortment of database models, for example, the system model or social model. In enormous frameworks, a DBMS permits clients and other programming to store and recover information in an organized way.fig 1.1 Instead of composing PC projects to separate data, client can pose basic inquiries in a question language. Along these lines, numerous DBMS bundles give Fourth-age programming language (4GLs) and other application advancement highlights. It assists with indicating t he coherent association for a database and access and utilize the data inside a database. It gives offices to controlling information get to, implementing information trustworthiness, overseeing simultaneousness, and reestablishing the database from reinforcements. A DBMS additionally gives the capacity to consistently introduce database data to clients. history Databases have been being used since the most punctual long periods of electronic processing. Not at all like present day frameworks which can be applied to broadly various databases and requirements, most by far of more seasoned frameworks were firmly connected to the custom databases so as to pick up speed to the detriment of adaptability. Initially DBMSs were discovered uniquely in huge associations with the PC equipment expected to help enormous information sets.Some sorts of DBMS are : 1960s Navigational DBMS As PCs developed in speed and capacity, various universally useful database frameworks rose; by the mid-1960s there were various such frameworks in business use. Enthusiasm for a standard started to develop, and Charles Bachman, creator of one such item, Integrated Data Store (IDS), established the Database Task Group inside CODASYL, the gathering answerable for the creation and normalization of COBOL. In 1971 they conveyed their norm, which for the most part got known as the Codasyl approach, and soon there were various business items dependent on it accessible. 1970s Relational DBMS Edgar Codd worked at IBM in San Jose, California, in one of their branch workplaces that was essentially engaged with the advancement of hard circle frameworks. He was discontent with the navigational model of the Codasyl approach, eminently the absence of an inquiry office. In 1970, he composed various papers that delineated another way to deal with database development that in the end finished in the weighty A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks. In this paper, he depicted another framework for putting away and working with enormous databases. Rather than records being put away in a type of connected rundown of freestyle records as in Codasyl, Codds thought was to utilize a table of fixed-length records. A connected rundown framework would be exceptionally wasteful while putting away scanty databases where a portion of the information for any one record could be left vacant. The social model understood this by parting the information into a progression of standardized tables, with discretionary components being moved out of the fundamental table to where they would occupy space just if necessary. A few contrasts between DBMSs SQL(Structured inquiry language) is a database script intended for overseeing information in social database the board frameworks (RDBMS), and initially dependent on social polynomial math. Its degree incorporates information embed, inquiry, refresh and erase, construction creation and change, and information get to control. SQL was one of the principal dialects for Edgar F. Codds social model in his persuasive 1970 paper, A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks and turned into the most broadly utilized language for social databases.Fig 1.2 PHP(hypertext Prepocessor) gives a scope of offices to permit web database designers to recover information from a database and consolidation this dynamic substance with static contect on a web paqe. It incorporates the real database(where the information are stored)and the DBMS,which deals with all the entrance to the database,the application server oversees correspondence with the databse server with the DBMS API. Prophet DBMS Oracle database system㠢㠢‚â ¬identified by an alphanumeric framework identifier or SID[4]à ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬comprises in any event one occurrence of the application, alongside information stockpiling. An instance㠢㠢‚â ¬identified relentlessly by a launch number involves a lot of working framework procedures and memory-structures that connect with the capacity. Notwithstanding capacity, the database comprises of online re-try logs (or logs), which hold value-based history. Procedures can thus chronicle the online re-try signs into document logs (disconnected re-try logs), which give the premise (if important) for information recuperation and for certain types of information replication. The Oracle DBMS can store and execute put away systems and capacities inside itself. PL/SQL (Oracle Corporations restrictive procedural augmentation to SQL), or the item arranged language Java can conjure such code objects as well as give the programming structures to keeping in touch with them. DBMS represents Database Management System which is a general term for a lot of programming committed to controlling the capacity of information. RDMBS represent Relational DataBase Management System. This is the most widely recognized type of DBMS. Created by E.F. Codd, the best way to see the information is as a lot of tables. Since there can be connections between the tables, individuals regularly accept that is the thing that the word social methods. Not really. Codd was a mathematician and the word social is a numerical term from the study of set hypothesis. That is to say, generally, in light of tables.

Using the Spanish Verb Seguir

Utilizing the Spanish Verb Seguir The action word seguir conveys with it the possibility of to proceed or to follow, yet it tends to be utilized in an assortment of ways that have different interpretations to English. Utilizing Seguir without anyone else Remaining solitary, seguir commonly intends to go on or to proceed: A 20 bajo cero la vida sigue. (At 20 beneath life goes on.) ¡Sigue!  ¡Puedes hacerlo! (Keep it up! You can do it!)Estaba sana fisicamente, pero la depresiã ³n seguã ­ y seguã ­a. (She was genuinely sound, however the downturn crawled.) Utilizing Seguir With Gerunds Seguir is most normally used to go before the ing word, where it works as a sort of helper action word significance to proceed or to keep on. Along these lines it is structures a sort of dynamic tense: Tengo un crã ©dito por minivan usada y no la puedo seguir pagando. (I have an advance for a pre-owned minivan and I cannot keep paying for it.)Siguià ³ corriendo a pesar del dolor. (He continued running notwithstanding the pain.)Cuando tenga la oportunidad, seguirã © estudiando inglã ©s. (Whenever I have the chance, I will keep contemplating English.)Siga aprendiendo. (Keep on learning.)La cantante chilena sigue rompiendo sus propios rã ©cords. (The Chilean vocalist continues breaking her own records.)Seguà ­a pensando en el tiempo perdido en pensar en el tiempo que pierdo. (She continued considering the time lost contemplating the time lost.) Such sentences every now and again convey the undertone of to in any case be (action word ing): El entertainer sigue buscando la felicidad. (The on-screen character is as yet searching for happiness.)Sà ­, sigue nevando afuera. (Indeed, its despite everything snowing outside.)Sigo tratando de fotografiar a mi gato, pero no me deja. (Im as yet attempting to snap a photo of my feline, yet hes not letting me.) Following Seguir With an Adjective When seguir is trailed by a modifier, the importance of to in any case be (descriptive word) additionally is normal: Cynthia sigue feliz con su esposo. (Cynthia is as yet content with her husband.(Si la situaciã ³n sigue difã ­cil durante tres o cuatro meses, algunas operaciones se cancelarn. (On the off chance that the circumstance is as yet hard for three or four months, a few activities will be canceled.)Ella se siente feliz, pero sigue asustada. (She feels cheerful, yet shes still afraid.)Hoy amanecã ­ un poco mejor, pero de todas maneras sigo triste. (Today I got up somewhat better, yet regardless Im still dismal.) Prepositional Phrases Using Seguir Essentially, seguir en generally intends to at present be in: El piloto espaã ±ol sigue en unconsciousness. (The Spanish pilot is still in a coma.)Mucha gente sigue en vacaciones y llegan hasta las clases de maã ±ana. (Numerous individuals are still on an extended get-away and will show up in classes tomorrow.)Seguirà © en contacto contigo, te lo prometo. (I guarantee you, Ill despite everything be in contact with you.) Seguir sin regularly intends to at present be without. An infinitive frequently follows, making a sentence development very not at all like what is utilized to state something very similar in English: Un tercio de la capital sigue sin electricidad. (33% of the capital is still without electricity.)Seguimos sin reconocer los culpables de la emergency. (We still dont perceive who is answerable for the crisis.)Siguen sin pagarme. (They still arent paying me.)Siguieron sin hacer nothing productivo. (They still hadnt done anything productive).Hay algunas cosas de mi madre que sigo sin entender. (There are a few things about my mom that I still dont comprehend.) Utilizing Seguir With a Direct Object One regular significance of seguir is to follow, either truly or allegorically, particularly when seguir is utilized with an immediate article: A mi casa me siguiã ³ un perrito. (A pup tailed me home.)No me sigas, no tengo la menor thought de lo que hago. (Dont tail me, I dont have the least thought what Im doing.)Sigue las instrucciones que te vamos a dar. (Adhere to the guidelines that we are going to give you.)Hay nivel para principiantes de Guitar Hero donde sã ³lo se necesita seguir el ritmo. (There is a level for Guitar Hero learners where you should simply follow the cadence.) Conjugating Seguir Note that seguir is conjugated unpredictably. In contrast to numerous unpredictable action words, which change in their endings, seguir typically changes in the stem when it breaks the example. For instance, its ing word is siguiendo, not the seguiendo you may anticipate. Seguir is unpredictable in the entirety of its subjunctive structure just as present and preterite characteristic. The structures for the current demonstrative are: sigo, sigues, sigue, seguimos, seguis, siguen. Unpredictable structures are in boldface. Key Takeaways Much of the time, seguir can be made an interpretation of as to proceed or casually as to keep on.Seguir frequently conveys the meaning that something has been going on for longer than may be normal or desired.Seguir is a sporadically conjugated action word.

Ivy Coach Website Retrospective

Ivy Coach Website Retrospective September 15 As we transition to a newly designed website today (if it hasnt switched already, it will within hours), we thought wed take a look back at prior versions of our website. What can we say, were nostalgic like that. Keep in mind that weve been online since essentially the turn of the century (literally!) so old versions of our website were quite bad indeed. Were ok with that. Well own it. Were not designers. Were college admissions experts. One of our former students designed our first site. Yikes indeed. But even when the design was lacking a bit, we always had tons of easily accessible information. That has remained a constant for Ivy Coach. Were quite happy with our new site. We feel it reflects our personality and our unique approach to highly selective college admissions. But today, it is also one day closer to looking as silly as previous versions of our site. Websites are like Apple products  in this way. Theyre outdated just about the second you leave the store with them. Have you seen the original iPod? One could use it as a weight for exercise. Its that heavy. Anyhow, here are those prior versions of our site so you can get in a good giggle. Our new site (2015). Our site circa 2013. Our site circa 2010. Our site circa 2005. Our site circa 2002. Times have changed. Hey, have you seen NBCs original Peacock?

Examples Of Ctce Policies - 1127 Words

State’s CTE Policies—. The Texas government has the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, as well as the Texas Workforce Commission. They help build the workforce, challenges, and opportunities to help with growing the education economy needs as they arise. The board is strengthening the academic knowledge from grades k-12 to ensure the college readiness and workforce. Greg Abbot announced the program is funded with $7.2 million in grants raised from the Texas Workforce Commission and Board. The grants are awarded throughout high schools. Designed to support all the programs that can help the students into the workforce, and have a learning experience. Texas State Board of Education, has been in consultation with developing a foreign†¦show more content†¦Through HB3348, THECB can start a pilot program to authorize certain junior colleges to offer baccalaureate degree programs in the applied science, applied technology and dental hygiene fields. CTE Issues— Funding is always going to be an issue till they change the policy in the United States. Every school and program must be funded in some way or another. The US needs to make a change the school funding making sure it is going to all the right causes. The United States has seen funding and budget cuts year after year with no steady amount of funding for the programs. Leaving a serious situation to deal with when trying to progress as a country. Employer and business leader engagement in design and support of effective pathways to careers. Texas has many polices with adding new programs into their system, however, to have a successful education system getting the employers and community involved is huge. Countries that are very successful with their CTE programs have non-stop support from employers. They realize how much they are also helping themselves in the future by helping support the programs. New institutional structures at the regional labor market level in providing coordinated quality assurance and sustainability. This is just another down fall that affects Texas as well as the United States. Making sure there is an actual workforce for the

Impressionism vs. Cubism Essay - 1002 Words

Impressionism vs. Cubism Art, according to Websters Dictionary, is a human skill of expression of other objects by painting, drawing, and sculpture. People have used art as a form of expression for a long time. From the Mesopotamian era to the Classical Greeks and the present. Art is expressed in many different ways and styles, and is rapidly changing, one style replacing another. Impressionism and Cubism broke away from the traditional style of painting. They were both looking for a new way to express everyday life. Time is an important tool that is used in Cubism as well as Impressionism. This element is expressed in Claude Monets Sunrise and Pablo Picassos Man with a Violin in different ways. Impressionists works†¦show more content†¦It is composed of geometrical shapes, abstraction and time. There are no specific colors or objects used. Cubists were looking for a different way to express human form as well as art in general. They provided what we could almost call a Gods-eye view of reality: every aspect of the whole subject, seen simultaneously in a single dimension. According to Fiero, the Cubist image, conceived as if one were moving around, above, and below the subject and even perceiving it from within, appropriated the fourth dimension-time itself. In a sense, Cubism is four-dimensional: depth, height, breath, and time, but seen all at once. It displays different viewpoints from different aspects. The object is taken and looked at in many perspectives and is represented that way on the canvas. Monets painting Sunrise displays vivid color, which is commonly used among impressionists. The painting is of the sun rising over the lake, over looking the bay and the boats within. Sunrise is a patently a seascape; but the painting says more about how one sees than about what one sees. It transcribes the fleeting effects of light and the changing atmosphere of water and air into a tissue of small dots and streaks of color-the elements of pure perception (Fi ero 114). This painting is typical of its style because it captures light at that moment. The sun is rising and its color is projected to everything in its path. Monet seems to capture thisShow MoreRelatedImpressionism vs Post - impressionism1880 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿ Impressionism vs Post Impressionism Modern culture is believed to be the brainchild of two versions of the Protestant worldview: the northern French positivism and irrationalism. If the first is trying to discern the signs of the afterlife in the image of reality (which is actually a reflection of the culture established meanings)Read MoreMovements in Art Report Essay1427 Words   |  6 Pagesattacked the purity of the German people. Hitler understood that art was going to play a large role in building his ideal nation, as culture is a major cornerstone in any lasting society. That being said, modern movements, such as Expressionism, Cubism, Futurism, Constructivism, and Dadaism, made up most of the Degenerate Art exhibit because it was a perceived as a threat to German morality. In addition to artistic movements, iconic figures, such as Christ, are found in Degenerate Art. ResearchRead Moreap euro4567 Words   |  19 Pagessocialist parties and labor unions of their own to help the workers 14. Camille Pissarro should be associated with the founding of Impressionism. his works are visibly portrayed in the work of Claude Monet. 15. Which of the following art movements was NOT prominent in the 3 decades prior to WWI? WERE: naturalism, symbolism, impressionism, post-impressionism, cubism, abstract painting 16. Modernism in music included all of the following elements EXCEPT Did Include: Lyrical melodies found in folk

Academic Research Writing

Question: Discuss about theAcademic Research Writing. Answer: Introduction Academic writing refers to the act of publishing a conducted research that is set in several subsets of forms and genres. This article sets out to provide a full spectrum of the critical components of academic writing and also gives examples of academic writings. The paper will set out to present an overview of the critical approaches applicable when one does a piece of about a subject. Much as writing is always seen to be influenced by the social context in which the literature is produced, it is highly influenced by the thought processes that writers go through before doing the actual writing or in the course of their writing. Research conducted on the role of cognition in writing has it that the writing processes have a great role in shaping how writers think about what they write. The research further shows that the transformation of integrated word forms part of the integral component of the thoughts therein and as such, forms part of the fundamental processes of the most skilled writers. According to Bergmann, (2008), one cannot single out any academic literacy based on the far-fetched variations that exist between the genres. When carrying out academic writing, one does so in a dispassionate and impersonal tone, usually targeted for an informed and critical audience that is more often than not, informed on a strictly established knowledge, and meant to challenge or enforce some concepts or arguments. The writing usually revolves around and within the academic world. Nonetheless, an academic writer may also find his or her audience outside this establishment through written speeches, pamphlets, and journalism among other media. In English as a subject, some elements of ambiguity often emanate from the multifaceted nature of the literacy texts. According to Preece, (1998), uncertainty, ambiguity, and indeterminacy are all integral components of literacy expression and often form part of the fictional texts that portray their own meaning. Belcher et. al., (1985) on his part maintains that the ambiguity is an integral component of the literature that depicts the quality of the piece of work and helps in distinguishing the reading text from the interpretation. He closes by saying that the above assertion has a bearing on the failures as captured by the reading. When students are set to come up with a comprehensively researched academic work, they must always take into account the fact that evaluative judgment of their course and experience is essential. This is because multiple issues including interpretation may be varied from one individual to another and as such, may be more plausible than others. Notably, coming up with a well-documented and compelling argument can be very useful in ensuring that one develops an idea by use of referenced information. By all standards, an academic writing must always have an objective stance that clearly defines the significance of the topic of discussion. This is usually organized with some adequacy so as to enable other scholars to attempt replicating the findings. It should be noted that substantial scholarly papers are often not overly seen as general but instead makes use of the formal academic rhetoric when need be. How can one Achieve a good Research Paper? For one to achieve this, it is important to have in place a well worked out plan that involves stages. The actual writing process is often hectic, messy and recursive if one is not very careful. The given outline will help through the writing process and ensure that the outcome is palatable in all respects. The first step includes discovering, narrowing down and focusing on the researchable topic. The next stage will be finding and selecting the various resource materials. Grouping and sequencing of the information to be researched about is then documented. What follows is the outline of the subject matter together with ones prospect. Having these in place, it becomes imperative to have an introduction of the paper, a thesis statement which captures the key ideas of the write-up and then the body. This is where the details concerning the research work are obtained including previous studies. When this is done, the conclusion of the paper comes in where the writer gives his or her reflection of the paper giving out the final thoughts of the written research. Having all in one place, the author then goes through the written draft proofreading all the work through to ascertain that it is error-free (Wallwork, 2016). Proofreading is critical in the sense that it helps in improving the general structure of the written work, checking the overall organization of the paper. It also helps in getting rid of paragraph level concerns. Lastly, it arrests any sentence level concerns and grammatical mistakes. Conclusion The efforts to improve the writing prowess among students in so far the academic writing is concerned should be able to instill in them greater skills and attention to the role subjective arguments play in their interpretive instances as they come up with a well-researched work. The genre-based methods to teaching writing tend to emphasize the importance of helping students through the process of understanding various styles and being able to distinguish them from one another. Notes Bergmann, Linda. Academic Research: Fields of Study and Inquiry. New York: Longman, 2008. Belcher, Diane Dewhurst, and George Braine. Academic Writing in a Second Language: Essays Haisler, Peter. How to Write a Good Research Paper. Frederiksberg: Samfundslitteratur, 2011.on Research and Pedagogy. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Pub. Corp, 1995. Monippally, Mathukutty M., and Badrinarayan Shankar Pawar. Academic Writing: A Guide for Management Students and Researchers. New Delhi: SAGE India, 2010. https://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=543959. Preece, Roy A. Starting Research: An Introduction to Academic Research and Dissertation Writing. London [u.a.]: Pinter, 1998. Wallwork, Adrian. English for academic research, writing exercises. Berlin: Springer, 2012. Wallwork, Adrian. English for Writing Research Papers. 2016.